Buying online scams

If you buy things on social media or websites, then you may come across a scam. Fraudsters offer items that are fake or not real. They target anyone, even those that shop online regularly.

Would you like to find out how they tempt you and what you need to do to shop safely?

Protect your money: always pay by debit or credit card.

  • Buying on websites

    It can be difficult to tell if a site is fake or a copy of a genuine site. Fraudsters know how to create a site that looks good, with offers that pull you into a sale.

    Learn how to spot a site created by a fraudster so you can shop safely. 

    This is an image of a website called Bargain World. It offers brand new items like a smart phone and laptop at half price or less if you pay by bank transfer.

    Fraudsters create their own websites

    Check a site’s address to make sure it’s real. Fraudsters can’t copy a genuine site address, but they can create fake customer reviews and receipts. When you want to visit a site, type the address into your browser, it’s safer than using a link in a message. Only log on, enter details or buy something when you know a site is genuine.

    Can you pay by card?

    A scam site may seem real, but fraudsters always want you to pay by bank transfer as this is like giving them cash. A genuine company will let you pay by card or another way that protects your money. Fraudsters also create fake sites with fake payment pages just to steal your personal and banking details. If you enter your details, fraudsters can target you later on.

    Do you have to pay right away?

    If you have to rush to buy something because a sale ends soon, you may forget to do any checks. Countdowns to a sale ending could be a trick to put pressure on you to buy something that’s fake or doesn’t exist. Take your time. Check a site is genuine before you pay.

    Fake sites have reviews and contact details

    It’s easy for fraudsters to create a site that has fake reviews and business contact details. Check independent review sites to make sure a site is real. Bad reviews or too many good reviews all at the same time are signs that something is wrong. Remember, fraudsters may answer a phone call or reply to a message. But if a site won’t take payments by card or another way that protects your money, it’s a scam.

    Is a price low or an item hard to find elsewhere?

    Fraudsters learn how people like to shop. They know that you’re more likely to grab a bargain or an item that’s selling out or rare. Check if another site has a similar item and how much it is before you decide to buy. It may cost you more money to buy from a genuine site, but it’s safer than paying a fraudster.

    A secure site will have a closed padlock image in the browser bar and have https:// at the start of its address. But these do not mean a site is genuine, so do your own checks to make sure it’s safe before you buy anything.

    Never enter your bank PIN or bank password on a shopping site.

Buying on social media

How can you tell if an item is a good deal or a scam? It’s not easy. Fraudsters know how to use price and availability to get your interest in any item. Before you pay, check that an item and seller are genuine.

This is an image of a seller’s social media profile. He has one hundred and twenty-one friends and has been a member since two thousand and twenty one. He has fourteen followers and is selling a brand new I phone fourteen for three hundred and ninety nine pounds.

Fraudsters pretend to be genuine sellers

Social media and online marketplaces often fail to stop fraudsters from offering items for sale. Fraudsters may seem like other sellers, appearing friendly and giving away personal details to make you believe they’re genuine. All they want is for you to send money to their bank account. Fraudsters won’t let you pay by card or another way that protects your money.

Do you have to pay right away?

Fraudsters may tell you an item is going to sell soon to pressure you into paying quickly. Never rush to buy something, even if you really want it. Genuine sellers should let you pay by card or some way that protects your money. Ask to see an item in person, especially if it’s local, large or expensive.

Do you have to pay a bank account?

Paying a bank account is just like handing over cash. If it’s a fraudster’s account, you’ll never get it back. Fraudsters want bank transfers because it gives them immediate access to your money and it’s harder for it to be recovered. They’ll never let you pay by card or another way that protects your money.

How do you know that a seller is genuine?

You can’t always trust what’s on social media. Good reviews, pictures and followers can be false, and even recommendations may lead to a fraudster. Genuine sellers often let you visit to see an item before you buy, but fraudsters won’t. Fraudsters want you to pay in a way that offers no protection.

Is a price low or an item hard to find elsewhere?

Fraudsters learn how people like to shop. They know that you’re more likely to grab a bargain or an item that’s selling out or rare. Be suspicious if you can’t find the same deal anywhere else. It may cost you more money to buy from a genuine seller, but this is safer than paying a fraudster.

Always pay by debit or credit card to protect your money. Or use a payment service that offers buyer protection.

The most common items fraudsters sell

Fashion

Popular items like designer clothes and trainers are favourites for fraudsters to sell.

Can you pay by card? Is the item available elsewhere at the same price? If not, it could be dodgy.

Vehicles

The DVLA website lets you check a vehicle for free.

Before buying a vehicle, inspect it and have a test drive. The vehicle may be genuine but the advert could be fake.

Fraudsters often promise to deliver a vehicle or a vehicle part if you pay upfront.

Tech

Computers, game consoles and smart phones may be cheap for a reason.

Be suspicious if you can only pay by bank transfer.

Holidays

Avoid a holiday or rental nightmare.

Genuine companies are protected by ABTA or ATOL.

Be suspicious if someone wants you to pay outside a booking site.

Use your card to protect your money.

Tickets

Tickets for sold out or popular shows and events may tempt you.

Always pay by card or a payment service that offers buyer protection.

And only buy from ticket companies or sites registered with The Society of Ticket Agents and Retailers (STAR).

If you can’t pay by card or find the same price elsewhere, then buy from a trusted seller with good reviews instead.

Other scams fraudsters use to trick you

Learn how fraudsters can offer fake investments and steal your money through social media or over the phone.

Investment scams

Fraudsters pretend to be genuine companies and advisers.

How to invest safely

Social media scams

Did you know fraudsters set up fake profiles just to steal money?

Stay safe on social media

Scam calls

Find out how fraudsters can use your details to win your trust.

Avoid scam calls

Learn about the latest scams

Fraudsters are always looking for new ways to try to steal your details and money. Discover which scams are common right now.

Go to latest scams

Have you been targeted by fraudsters?

Contact us right away if you think you've been scammed. We can then guide you on what to do next.

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Stay scam safe

Find out how to spot and avoid scams, and how to report fraud.

Protect yourself from fraud

Stay scam safe

Find out how to spot and avoid scams, and how to report fraud.

Protect yourself from fraud