Moving home mortgages

The average appointment time is 2 hours. If you’re applying with someone else, make sure you’re both available because it’ll save time.

You can talk to us on a video call or over the phone on 0345 850 0248 (Monday to Friday 8am - 8pm and Saturday 9am - 4pm).

Find out more about booking a branch appointment.

You'll need to:

• Prepare the documents you’ll need such as pay slips, recent bank statements, details of any financial commitments, and proof of your identity
• Have details of the property you want to buy
• Make sure you have to hand the details of any existing home, life or critical illness insurance policies you already have.

Your mortgage adviser will:

• Review your income and commitments
• Ask about your needs and circumstances and then recommend our most suitable mortgage for you
• Give you an illustration which sets out the terms of the mortgage product and the total cost of the loan
• Complete background checks with a Credit Reference Agency
• Talk to you about valuation schemes and ask you to choose which scheme you want
• Help you to find the right insurance and protection for your needs, such as home insurance and Life Cover.

We'll arrange for the property to be valued. This is to make sure the property is worth enough to offer the loan you've asked for.

In Scotland, sellers must provide a Home Report which includes survey, Energy Performance Certificate and Property Questionnaire.

When all this is done and if everything is okay, we’ll write to make you a mortgage offer.

The legal side of buying and selling a property can be carried out by either a 'solicitor' or 'licensed conveyancer', for simplicity we'll refer to both of these as 'conveyancer'. They’ll check who owns the property you want to buy, what’s included in the sale, and whether there are any clauses in the property’s deeds you or your lender need to be aware of. In Scotland your solicitor will also put in your offer and negotiate for you.

You'll need to:

• Get an estimate from them of costs, including any legal fees and tax
• Ask your conveyancer to explain anything in your mortgage offer you don’t understand
• Ask your conveyancer to confirm any Stamp Duty Land Tax/Land and Buildings Transaction Tax (properties in Scotland) charge payable
• Tell your conveyancer if you’ve negotiated for any items such as curtains, carpets or kitchen appliances to be included in the sale
• Make sure you read any documents your conveyancer sends you very carefully.

Who's involved:

• You and the seller, known as the vendor
• Seller’s estate agent
• Your conveyancer and the seller’s conveyancer
• Your lender

You can use the Halifax Conveyancing Service to compare quotes from our approved panel of up to 200 conveyancing professionals. You can review the quotes and choose a conveyancer based on what matters to you - the price, the firm's service rating or their location.

Get a quote for your legal costs

Alternatively, you can appoint your own conveyancer, or your mortgage adviser can help arrange one during your mortgage appointment using the Halifax Conveyancing Service.

All conveyancers instructed through the Halifax Conveyancing Service offer a 'no completion, no legal fee' guarantee, so you'll have nothing to pay for the legal work done if the purchase falls through. No legal fee is payable, however if the conveyancer has made payments to third parties on your behalf, such as fees for searches, these will still be payable.

Average time: From appointing your conveyancer to reaching this point usually takes 2-3 months.
When you’ve read all the documents your conveyancer will ask you if you’re happy to proceed with the purchase. They'll then ask you to sign the contract. When everyone is ready, contracts will be exchanged, usually by phone, to form a binding legal agreement to buy and sell.

Before exchanging contracts, you’ll need to have:

• Transferred the deposit to your conveyancer’s account
• Signed the contract to buy the property sent you by your conveyancer (in Scotland, you exchange 'missives' which are letters of exchange with the seller's conveyancer)
• Given your conveyancer a date on which you wish to complete the process
• Set up buildings insurance (It’s not compulsory to buy insurance from your mortgage provider. But you can find out more about Halifax Home Insurance here)

Who’s involved:

• Your conveyancer and the seller’s conveyancer

Once you’ve exchanged contracts (in Scotland concluded missives) you can start to make arrangements for moving.

After exchange, your conveyancer will ask you to sign the mortgage deed, the document to transfer your new home to you. They'll also apply to us for the mortgage money and ask you for any balance they need to complete your purchase.

On the day fixed to complete the purchase your conveyancer will send all the money needed to pay the balance of the purchase price to the seller’s conveyancer. They will also call you to confirm the legal process is complete. You’ll be able to pick up the keys to your new property and move in.

Congratulations! You now own your first home. We'll send a letter to your new address to tell you the mortgage has started.

How much do I need to save for my deposit?

We will only lend you a percentage of what the property is worth, so you will need to put down some of your own money towards the cost of the property. We call this a deposit. Your deposit should be at least 5% of the property’s value. If you can put down more than 5%, you can often get a lower initial interest rate.

If you’re planning to put down a deposit between 5% and 15%, to qualify you’ll need to be:

• a home mover
• thinking about borrowing less than £570,000
• buying a property which isn’t a new build
• buying a property which isn’t Shared Ownership, Shared Equity, Right to Buy or buy to let
• thinking about getting a repayment mortgage and not interest only.

Lending is subject to an affordability assessment, credit score and a full mortgage application.

We’re supporting the Government’s mortgage guarantee scheme, if you only have a deposit of at least 5% but less than 10%. The scheme is expected to accept applications until 31 December 2022, however, it may be withdrawn earlier. You can apply for a mortgage under the scheme by following our usual application process.

As well as your deposit, there are other costs associated with buying a property and taking out a mortgage. Typical ones that apply to most buyers include conveyancing fees, Stamp Duty Land Tax/Land and Buildings Transaction Tax (properties in Scotland), valuation fees and Land Registry fees. There are often unexpected costs too in buying a property, so it's a good idea to have a reserve fund to cover them.

Use our mortgage calculator to see how much you could borrow and what your monthly payments might be. Or, to get a better indication apply for an Agreement in Principle.

What happens if I want to move home in the middle of my mortgage deal?

If you have a Halifax mortgage and you’ve decided you’d like to move home, you might be able to move your product with you. This is called 'porting‘. It could save you money by not having to pay early repayment charges. You’ll learn more about this in your appointment with one of our Mortgage Advisers. Your illustration and offer letter will also say if any of your products are portable.

How much could I borrow?

You can use our online calculator to get an idea of how much you could borrow. Or, to get a better indication you can apply for an Agreement in Principle, also know as a 'Mortgage Promise'. We'll start by asking about your income, for example your basic salary and any regular overtime or bonuses. 

We'll also ask about your regular outgoings, for example credit card or personal loan repayments, and we'll take these off your income. After that, we make a further allowance for average day-to-day living expenses. This allows us to see how much we think you can afford for your mortgage payment each month.

As part of our process of assessing whether we think you can afford the loan, we'll ask your permission to contact a credit reference agency. They can give us information about:

• how you've conducted your finances in the past
• how many credit commitments you've got and how long they will last
• whether you've kept the payments up to date.

We'll use credit scoring to help us decide whether to lend you money. Credit scoring works by awarding you points based on the information that:

• you give us about yourself
• we already have about you, if you've an existing relationship with us
• is on your credit file at the credit reference agency.

We use this information to provide an indication of whether we'll lend you money and if so, how much we'll be willing to provide to you as a mortgage.

How does an Agreement in Principle differ from a mortgage offer?

An Agreement in Principle, also known as a 'Decision in Principle' or 'Mortgage Promise', is useful if you haven’t found a property you want to buy but would like to know how much you could borrow. All we need is a few personal details about you and anyone else who will be named on the mortgage. Then we’ll contact a credit reference agency for a credit search and give you a credit score. If you reach our pass mark, we’ll give you a certificate, so that you can show the seller you can get a loan. 

An Agreement in Principle is subject to us performing a number of additional checks and so is not a guarantee we will be able to lend you the money, for this you need a mortgage offer.

A mortgage offer is issued by a lender once your mortgage application has been received and the necessary checks, such as the property valuation and confirmation of your details, have been carried out. It sets out the terms under which the lender is prepared to offer you a loan.

What type of properties will you lend on?

The property you buy must be located within the UK and loans can only be used to buy your main residential home or for purposes relating to this home.

We'll consider lending you money to buy different types of property. We may ask you to provide a bigger deposit on some types of property than others. Any loan we make will be subject to a satisfactory property valuation by a surveyor of our choice.

Is there a minimum purchase price?

While we'll consider many types of property, we've a responsibility to ensure that a property is suitable security for a mortgage. As a result, we'll not lend against properties where the lower of the valuation or purchase price is below £40,000.

What are the risks I should be aware of?

A mortgage has one key difference to other loans - it's secured against your home. If you can't keep up with your monthly repayments or you get into financial difficulties you should contact us straight away so we can give you the help you need.

Remember, house prices can go down as well as up. If you owe more than the current value of your home, you will be in negative equity. If you need to move home and sell your property, and if its value has dropped below what you paid for it, there may be a shortfall between the amount you owe on your mortgage and the amount you get for the sale which you will need to repay.

What should I consider when applying for a mortgage?

Mortgages can last for a long time, so it's important you get the one that's right for you. You'll need to think about such things as the type of loan, how long you want it for and what type of product you'd like.

Methods of repayment - there are three different ways of repaying your mortgage. These are repayment, interest-only, and a combination of repayment and interest-only.

Mortgage terms - mortgage terms of up to 40 years are available. How long the mortgage lasts will affect your monthly payments and the total cost of the mortgage. With a repayment mortgage, the longer the term, the lower the monthly payment. However, it'll take you longer to pay off the loan so you will pay more interest. This means it'll cost you more over the life of your mortgage. 

With an interest-only mortgage, the length of the term makes no difference to the monthly payments because these are only paying off the interest charges and not the loan itself. With an interest-only mortgage your mortgage term needs to match the time when you will have enough money in your repayment plan(s) to repay the loan.

Mortgage products - we may have different types of mortgage products with different types of interest rates. These change from time to time and we'll give you details of the current range when you apply.

Product incentives - from time to time we may offer mortgage products that include an incentive. The interest rate for products with incentives may sometimes be slightly higher than for products without incentives. So you'll need to consider whether the incentive available at the start of the mortgage is more important to you than the slightly lower interest rate you may get during the product rate period without the incentive.

Your mortgage adviser will ask you about your preferences and discuss your needs and circumstances before deciding which mortgage to recommend to you.

How can I speed up the mortgage completion process?

Return any requested documentation for your mortgage as soon as possible.

Work closely with your conveyancer to understand timings and next steps in the process – such as local authority search turnaround times.

Ensure all parties are working towards the same completion date and be aware of any chains you may be in which may impact this.

Consider any other third parties you’ll need to contact and obtain quotes from (e.g. removal firms), and ensure they are aware of the completion date you are aiming for.

What insurance will I need?

It's a requirement of your mortgage to have buildings insurance. This covers the bricks and mortar, fixtures and fittings. It's also a good idea to take out contents insurance as well - this protects all your possessions in your home, from furniture to jewellery.

It’s also important to think about what would happen to your mortgage in the event of your death, or if you are too ill to work. Our expert Mortgage and Protection Advisers can help you to find the right level of cover to protect your mortgage, should the worst happen. 

Will I be charged any fees?

This will depend on the mortgage product, there may be a product fee to pay and early repayment charges if you repay early. Any product fees can be added on to your mortgage on completion. There could be other charges and standard costs which you may have to pay during the course of setting up your mortgage. You'll be charged interest on any fees, charges and standard costs added to your loan.

There are other costs associated with buying a property and taking out a mortgage.

What happens at the end of my mortgage deal?

When you take out your mortgage, you arrange to have a fixed or variable rate product for a period of time. At the end of this time, the product will end and your loan will usually be transferred to one of our Lender Variable Rates. At this point, you may choose to move it to a new product for a further period of time.